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Classic Slovenia
The Karst - culture and landscape
Back to RoutesAt a glance
6 nights (5 days walking) - the standard route. Add extra nights in Ljubljana or Trieste, and in Sepulje for extra walking, Lipizzaner horses and cave visit. See 'Prices' tab for what's included.
Suggested route pairing: Slovenian Highlands, Southern Tuscany, Lake Maggiore
How much walking?
Full days: 11-16 km per day, 3¾- 5hrs walking
Using shortening options: 7-16 km per day, 2½-5 hrs (using lifts)
Prsut, Teran wine and disappearing rivers
The “Kras”, or Karst, in the west of this tiny country, is an area of woodlands, meadows and unspoilt villages with an ever-present backdrop of mountains. Its extraordinary geological phenomena include vast cave systems and rivers that vanish into cliffs. The rock is mother also to some fine vineyards producing the unique Teran wine, a ferocious red to be drunk as accompaniment to the local prosciutto (“Prsut”). After a first night in the pretty Slovenian capital Ljubljana, you stay in farms that produce their own wine, hams and honey, and grow all manner of fruit. You end your holiday in the lively Italian seaport of Trieste and, with extra nights, can visit the original Lipizzaner stud or part of the extraordinary Skocjan cave system, both on foot or by mountain/e- bike (this way you can see both!).
Walked by On Foot staff: Simon, Debbie, Fi and Harriet
Consider pairing this route with Slovenian Highlands (max 5 hrs by train), Southern Tuscany (6½ hrs by train, recommended overnight stop at Venice or Florence) or Lake Maggiore (7 hrs by train, recommended overnight stop at Venice, Verona or Milan) – for more details click here.
REVIEWS: For independent walker reviews submitted to the Association of Independent Tour Operators visit Aito.com.
ARTICLES: Read an article about On Foot’s holiday in Slovenia from Your Time Magazine here.
TRAVEL ADVICE: To find the latest travel advice from the Foreign & Commonwealth Office for UK citizens travelling to Slovenia, click here. Citizens of other nations will also find it useful, but should always check their appropriate local agency.
Route Highlights
- Green Europe at its most beguiling
- Stay on working farms and eat delicious produce
- Prsut (prosciutto) and Teran wine
- The hilltop settlement of Stanjel
- Predjama Castle
- The disappearing lake and rivers
- Optional visits to the Skocjan Caves or the Lipizzaner horses
- Trieste and Ljubljana and the Hapsburg legacy
This route features the following characteristics and interests: Villages and farms, Drive to route, Food, Wine
Things you should know
- Excellent, locally sourced/produced food is a highlight of this route, although vegetarians may tire of herb omelettes and vegans will struggle.
- There are almost no cafes and shops en-route on this essentially rural walk. Picnics are included most days, but stock up on snacks when you get the chance!
We Recommend
A second night in Sepulje for a walk to the Skocjan caves or the Lippizaner stud. An alternative would be to hire mountain bikes or e-bikes (supplement payable) to see either or both, or just to have a relaxing day exploring other parts of the region (include lunch at pretty Pliskovica). Good bikes, helmets and maps provided.
IMPORTANT: Both options above need pre-booking a minimum of 30 days before you start your holiday.
VENICE: This route can be efficiently combined with a trip to Venice at the start (see "Travel Information"). Local contact Miha also offers a full day tour from Ljubljana to Venice and back with an experienced guide - ask us for details.
LAKE BLED: ... with island and castle, is only a short hop from Ljubljana - it can be reached by direct shared shuttle taxi service from the airport (from 15€ one way) and by bus from the city. Local contact Miha can also offer a tour to Bled - supplement payable, contact On Foot.
Eating and Drinking
As you progress into the Karst proper, the Mediterranean influences become more pronounced with herbs, olive oil and Prsut important elements of the cuisine in contrast to the heartier stews and mushroom soups further east in the route. Wines in the east are Malvasia (white) and Cabernet Sauvignon (red) based, while nearing Trieste you can not escape the unique Teran either in meat-based dishes or to drink.
How much Walking?
Using shortening options: 7-16 km per day, 2½-5 hrs (using lifts)
Well-marked paths, no steep sections. Highest point on route: 750m.
Medium: Average cumulative uphill stretches (CUSs) 390m (225m-670m) per day.
Easy-medium: 330m (100m-670m) using shortening options.
Acrophobia/vertigo warnings: None.
On Foot Holidays Companion app available from 2025, for GPS navigation/mapping and all other documentation and advice. Separate GPX files for your own device also available.
Important note: Times given for each day are walking times for an “average” walker and exclude stops. “CUSs” stands for “Cumulative Uphill Stretches” and measures the aggregated ascents in each day, expressed in metres of climb. See “Walk Grading” for more information.
When to go?
The best months to walk: April, May, June, September, October
Other possible months: July, August
Late spring, with its profusion of wild flowers and butterflies, is an ideal time to walk through this gentle Slovenian countryside. July and August can be quite warm, but as September arrives, so the countryside is bathed in autumnal light and whilst the days become shorter, walkers can enjoy the fruits (and drink) of the Slovenian harvest in the evenings.
Do consider a two night stay in Sepulje – there are walking options on the second day (to see the Lippizaner horses or the Skocjan Caves – see the ‘itinerary’ tab).
Start Dates
Weather Chart
Temperature and rainfall chart for Slovenia
Itinerary
Day 1 - Arrive in Ljubljana
Arrive in Ljubljana and, having checked in to your hotel, promenade along the river of this pretty Slovene capital.
Day 2 - Landol to Hudicevec
After a lift from Ljubljana, you will walk through lovely meadows and sleepy villages via the restored castle of Predjama (drawbridge, secret tunnels, disappearing river and all). (Medium: 5 hrs walking (allow 6¾ hrs), 15 km (9½ miles), CUSs 400m). Alternative – start at Predjama Castle then walk to Hudicevec (easy-medium: 3½ hrs walking (allow 4¾ hrs), 12 km (7½ miles), CUS 370m)
Day 3 - Hudicevec to Vipava
Either walk along the wooded flanks of Mount Nanos to the village of Podnanos or take a short transfer there, then woodland and vineyard walking above the Vipava valley, to the lively town of Vipava. (Medium: 5 hrs walking (allow 6¾ hrs), 16 km (10 miles), CUSs 450m – shorter alternatives available)
Day 4 - Vipava to Kodreti
Over the ridge to the Karst via the lovely meadow and woodland walking to little Kodreti and our beautifully situated B&B, with its excellent kitchen. (Easy-medium: 4 hrs walking (allow 5¼ hrs), 14½ km (9 miles), CUSs 600m, shortenable by riding with luggage at start (pre-arrange; supplement to driver))
Day 5 - Kodreti to Tomaj
Onto the wooded Karst proper, via the hill village of Stanjel with its castle museum and iconic church tower, to the small settlement of Sepulje and a popular Guesthouse with excellent kitchen. (Easy-medium 4½ hrs walking (allow 5¾ hrs), 15 km (9½ miles, CUSs 390m)
Alternative: Lift with the luggage (pre-arrange; supplement possible) to below Stanjel (save 1 hr / 5 kms)
Option
Have an extra night in Sepulje, and ...
EITHER taxi to Lipica and a walk on to the famed Skocjan Caves (Easy: 3½ hrs walking (allow 4¾ hrs plus time for tour), 12 km (7½ miles), CUSs 50m); taxi back (both taxis payable locally);
OR on the right day (Sundays only in April, Fridays and Sundays May to October), the Lipizzaner horses. If you're aiming for a tour of the stud farm, then a taxi there in time for the horses being released at the start of the day, a visit to the stud farm, and then a gentle walk back via Sezana with its botanical gardens. However, if your dates coincide with a Presentation day, then it's a walk to Lipica (start early to arrive on time for a presentation of the Classical Riding School at 3pm - book direct on the Lipica website), and a taxi back to your accommodation afterwards (Easy: 4 hrs walking (allow 5¼ hrs plus time for tour/presentation), 15 km (9½ miles), CUSs 160m). All taxis payable locally.
Hire mountain or e- bikes to do both in one day! from around £25 pp, plus pick-up to/from Lipica or Skocjan at end if required (supplement). We provide a GPS track with five potential itineraries.
The options above all require pre-booking at least 30 days in advance of your holiday, so the final alternative is to have a free day and perhaps do a local there-and-back to nearby Tomaj.
Day 6 - Tomaj to Trieste
Head off for your high point today, the tower on the hill that is Repentabor – and your final experience of the karst before you descend gradually towards the coast and Trieste from Opicina. (Easy: 5½ hrs walking (allow 7¼ hrs), 21 km (13 miles), CUSs 430m)
Alternative: Walk to Opicina and catch a bus to the centre of Trieste (3¾ hrs walking (allow 5 hrs), 15 km (9¼ miles), CUSs 430m)
Departure day
Depart hotel (or choose to stay further nights)
Travel Information
ARRIVING BY TRAIN
Nearest railway station:
Start: Ljubljana. If coming from Italy, get as far as Trieste, then bus to Ljubljana.
Finish: Trieste (5-10 mins walk) or Ljubljana (7 mins walk if staying in standard hotel)
Sample journey by rail:
Via Frankfurt: Frankfurt to Munich, Munich to Ljubljana ~10 hrs
Trieste to Frankfurt: Trieste to Verona, then Verona to Munich, Munich to Frankfurt ~13 hrs
We suggest thetrainline.com for times, ticket booking and other information.
ARRIVING BY CAR
Park in the village of Tomaj or Sepulje. Taxi back (supplement) to your first night; taxi back from Trieste (supplement) to Tomaj/Sepulje at the end.
ARRIVING BY AIR
The best ‘local’ airports are Ljubljana (inbound), and Trieste (return). Intercontinental flights may use Venice – also Frankfurt, Vienna and Paris – then change onto another flight to Ljubljana.
Land by (Ljubljana): any time (as your first night is in Ljubljana and the transfer into the city an easy one).
Land by (Trieste): 16:00 for bus transfer to Ljubljana.
Return flight earliest (Trieste): No time limit.
Return flight earliest (Ljubljana): 13:30 (bus Trieste/Ljubljana, then shuttle service from the station to Ljubljana airport).
Flight information can change rapidly and not all flights run daily. Please do check directly with the airlines’ websites or Skyscanner (see below) before finalising any booking with us. Do not book your flights until we have confirmed that we have provisionally reserved accommodation for you.
For up-to-date schedules and flights from all airports check Skyscanner.
Getting to the start of the walk
The first hotel is in Ljubljana and the last in Trieste. Transfer times and methods are suggested for the outward journey from Ljubljana airport and the return journey to Trieste airport, the best combination. If flying into Trieste or out from Ljubljana, you will need to transfer between the two by public transport.
LJUBLJANA AIRPORT:
Shuttle bus (or taxi off the airport rank) direct to your Ljubljana hotel (or bus/train station). For larger groups, tuamv.com offers a good service to the town (and returning from Trieste).
TRIESTE AIRPORT:
Airport bus or local taxi between airport and bus/train station
VENICE: This route can be efficiently combined with a trip to Venice at the start. From Venice, train to Trieste, then bus to Ljubljana. Returning, train from Trieste to Venice Mestre then shuttle to airport.
Train/bus station transfers:
Ljubljana station is a 7-minute walk from our standard hotel, or a 20-minute walk/5 minute taxi ride from our alternative.
Trieste train and bus stations are a short walk from your final hotel.
Full transfer advice, including timetables, is provided in your Walkers’ Pack. Contact us if you would like additional pre-booking information.
Where You'll Stay
Sandwiched between stays in carefully chosen city hotels, you’ll experience simple accommodation sometimes at working farms on this route, with delicious home-cooked food and home-produced food and wine (which the owners will be proud to talk about!).
Night 1
Ljubljana – Pension Slamic (B&B)
Charming, family-run pension with lively cafe-bar and weekly jazz.
Night 2
Hudicevec – Emilijan and Katya Simcic (dinner, B&B)
Katya and Emilijan welcome you to their excellent Slovene cooking and Alpine-style farmhouse (near busy main road).
Night 3
Vipava – Apartments Koren (B&B)
Basic apartments in interesting small town. Evening meal booked nearby (pay locally).
Night 4
Kodreti – Hisa posebne Sorte (dinner, B&B)
Charming accommodation with excellent kitchen, on edge of small village at junction of the karst region and the Vipava valley.
Night 5
Sepulje – Guesthouse Sajna (dinner, B&B)
A traditional Karst stone building. Friendly service and an excellent kitchen.
Prices
Total 6 nights in double/twin room, all breakfasts, 4 picnics, 3 evening meals, transfer from Ljubljana to start of first walk, luggage transfers between all hotels on walking route; full Walkers Pack with route directions, maps, transfer and background information; local telephone support. Locally levied tourist taxes are not included.
Also included: On Foot Holidays Companion app (from 2025), providing navigation/mapping and digital version of the Walkers’ Pack as above. Separate GPX files for your own device also available. If choosing to walk with app only (no printed materials): Discount of £40 per pack (based on one pack per room) from 2025.
All prices are per person unless otherwise indicated, and are based on a standard booking in May. Prices may vary seasonally and a fixed price will be given to you before you commit.
Single Room Supplement (SRS): From £215
Lone Traveller Additional Supplement (LTAS): From £215
Large Party Saving (LPS): Groups of more than 2 people (on an identical itinerary, on the same booking and booked at the same time) – discount of at least £45 per person
Maximum party size: 8
Add Ons
For further nights in any hotel: Contact On Foot Holidays
Bike hire from Sepulje: From £20 per mountain bike/£40 per e-bike per day plus delivery and pickups (pre-book)
Extra half board night in Sepulje to enable visit to Lipica or the caves, mountain bike hire, or just a day of relaxation: Adds from around £78 per person; £22 single supplement
Sending Walkers Packs to addresses outside the UK: £20-£60 (per pack, location dependent)
Our local team
Miha Kramberger
Miha is a native of Ljubljana, and is happy to have found his "dream job" in tourism. He is proud that he gets to share the beautiful countryside of Slovenia with visitors, and is an enthusiastic traveller himself, as well as a keen sportsman.